If I add chlorine gas to the water at a dose that exceeds the required rate, how do I treat the water to decrease the concentration of chlorine in water?
What are the efficient methods of mitigating the chlorine gas overdose?
If this is drinking water I would use caution in using chemicals as this would create byproducts. A safe way to decrease the chlorine in the water is by aeration.
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by Samuel DeGuzman, Water Treatment Plant Supervisor
1 Comment
If it is drinking water aeration will be not very effective and will allow contamination of water that has been disinfected
You can dose sodium meta bisulphite (SMBS). It is used upstream of RO membranes to destroy any remaining free chlorine that can otherwise damage RO membranes.
How much of an over dose? If not much just let it go. Or, you could add some sulfur dioxide to reduce some of it. You could allow some chlorine to purge off if the excess does not react with the remaining TOC quickly. You could add some ammonia to reduce the free chlorine while retaining distribution system residual.
You don't need to do anything as demand for chlorine in the water is so high that it would get consumed. The only issues would be higher corrosion of your pipes and heavy taste of chlorine in the water that consumers may detest.
It distribution network or house service connections are leaky and prone to contamination, better to be patient with excess chlorine so by the time the water reaches the point of use, the residual will be about 0.3 ppm. Still if there is need to reduce Cl2, simply choose aeration or activated carbon filter.