High TDS in Water Clogging Pipes

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Is there an efficient solution to overcome clogging due to high TDS?

One of our clients in Chennai has total dissolved solids TDS=1200 mg/l.

The desirable limit by World Health Organization ( WHO) is 500 mg/ l and the permissible level is 2000 mg/l. 

They are using the water for day to day use and their pipes get clogged within one or two years.

Is there any effective solution to overcome clogging due to high TDS?

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31 Answers

Dear Moorthy, please see our ...

Dear Moorthy, please see our products information at www.hydrosmart.com.au  if you wish to solve the issue for the long term and sustainably with our electronic frequency technology it will target bonds of all minerals and compounds and dissolve away old blockage /prevent new as long as there is some fluid flow through the pipe.

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Is there scale formation in ...

Is there scale formation in the pipes? I can suggest a non-toxic and bio-degradable descaler which I have been using here in Australia.

However, long term, I suggest an aeration and mechanical flocculation and/or filtration strategy.

Do you know what the TDS consists of? Are they organic or inorganic? This is important to know what strategy to choose.

Please email me at andrew@waterandoilsolutions.com.au 

Published by Andrew Tran, Engineer

Looks like TDS is mainly due ...

Looks like TDS is mainly due to Calcium & Magnesium. Try Sodium exchanger resin bed.

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We have high TDS in much of ...

We have high TDS in much of our groundwater here in Saskatchewan, Canada and the most effective option that is guaranteed to remove TDS is nano filtration.  We have tried traditional methods but in the end, nano filtration will drop your TDS to nearly 5 ppm or lower every time.  Mind you, we usually have a pre-treatment process upfront depending on the water source.  For example if the water source is groundwater we have a Manganese Greensand filter in front of the NF filters and in front of the NF filter right before the high pressure pumps we always install 5 micron filters to capture any large particles that somehow found their way through.  And of course we install an ORP sensor to make sure that KMnO4 from the Greensand filters does not enter the NF filters....it is very complicated process and I can go into much more detail if you wish.  And if the water source is surface water the pre-treatment that I choose is dependant on the water chemistry and again if you want more details please let me know as my response will be very long otherwise.

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Dear  Moorthy Prakash ; I ...

 Dear  Moorthy Prakash ;

I have patented  low cost solution for your problem i it is calcite deposited (scale formation inside the pipes). I have applied many water supply scheme in Nepal. But for confidential answer i need water  quality report especially  pH ,TDS, alkalinity , temperature  and hardness report. Is there spring sources within 50 m of your intake?   I think it should be .Pls be in contract to my email : pandeyhari@gmail.com or      mobile viber  009779851121322

 Hari Prasad Pandey  Neopal 

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You can try "up flow ...

You can try "up flow filtration system" to filter ​large particles ​or aggregates, ​such as sand ​and clay, ​before letting ​the water enter ​the emitters. ​ Hope this may help you if it is about sand or clay.

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G7Water is also antimicrobial ...

G7Water is also antimicrobial and offers additional oxygen and hydrogen generation in the water do these attributes assist aerobic cell structures very well. Ph is altered .2 to .4 in many instances.

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Before suggesting a solution ...

Before suggesting a solution you need to know what is the composition of the TDS ("dissolved solids"). What is the composition of the pipe (PVC, metal, clay, et. al.)?  If the pipes are clogged what is the material that is occluding the pipe walls restricting flow--has it been analyzed? Is it possible that this is a bio-slime and not a dissolved solid that is adhering to the walls due to polarity and plating out?  As with any problem knowing the root causes can only be determined with additional analytical data as suggested in some of the answers below "guessing" at solutions.

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Another way is to use the ...

Another way is to use the G7Water Catalyst as a passive function is ionizes most minerals and has shown to actually remove those that are choking a pipe or water heater/boiler over time. Please see data at http://www.G7water.com     Over 16 years of field use with hundreds of applications and happy customers.

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Dear Moorthy, The clogging ...

Dear Moorthy,

The clogging of the lines due to sedimentation of the large particles and high PH, due to low velocity of the fluid and PH to be maintain near about 7.

2.Design proper diameter of the pipe so that maintain proper velocity.

Acid injection, to reduce irrigation water pH, can prevent chemical clogging of drip emitters.

3. Filter large particles or aggregates, such as sand and clay, before letting the water enter the emitters.

4. Eliminate microorganisms by proper disinfection and water treatment
5. Prevent sedimentation of chemicals in the irrigation system by adjusting pH levels, monitoring 

6. The analysis of the biological, chemical and particles content of the water plays a major role in choosing appropriate prevention measures.

7. To  avoid sharp bend in pipe as shown in the fig.

8. To avoid  scaling in the pipe, slowly pipe dia will reduced and causing clogging.

 

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Sir Aqua-4D system is the ...

Sir

Aqua-4D system is the solution for hard water treatment. Please contact Planet Horizons Technologies Co, based in Switzerland.

You may choose for irrigation, building and construction or animal husbandry.

https://www.aqua4d.com/

 

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Following is suggested: (1) ...

Following is suggested:

(1) Keep Ph of the system between 7.7-8.0.

(2) Keep dosing Sulfuric Acid to maintain Ph.

(3) Dose Chlorine or Hypochlorite to avoid clogging in pipes.

(4) Use Continuous slip filtration by adding Sandex filters.

(5) Check Yr performance of Heat Exchangers ( Plate/Shell and tube Type).

(6) Check performance of Your Cooling Tower. Excess in and out water also creates deposit and clogging of pipes.

(7) Pl. contact Yr Service provider like M/s NALCO etc for even better solution.

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Hi Moorthy Something can be ...

Hi Moorthy

Something can be done with hydraulic maintenance. Critical parts of pipe network are dead ends and sections with low velocities. Maintenance staff should regularly fully open hydrants on mentioned places and sections and wash away deposits from the pipes. Of course we don't know the composition of this deposits. If it is hard incrustation, rinsing would not satisfie. The pipe material is also important. Steel pipes can be clogged with deposits of iron bacteria (if present in water intake).

 

Regards

Davor

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Most cost efficient method is ...

Most cost efficient method is to install Magnetic field unit in the flow of water at the very earliest stage.

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Murthy, You are at Chennai ...

Murthy,

You are at Chennai so I expect high salinity in your water. High salinity will cause both high corrosion of steel pipe and possible deposition. Corrosion products which high volume will clog the pipes and eventually lead to leakages. You need to analyze the water quality and the depositions inside the pipe. As already mentioned water softener will reduce TDS but water will become more corrosive. The transport pipes/distribution pipes can be changed to non-metallic such as GRP/CPVC etc

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Hi Moorthy if you look up ...

Hi Moorthy if you look up www.hydrosmart.com.au iyou will see t is in use in India already on scaled up plumbing projects for homes and apartments with good scale removal, prevention and water softening properties all created by its simple to apply at point of entry resonance frequency approach.

Used in Australia the past 2o years on a massive range of applications with proven success 

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1 Comment

Hello, Moorthy, Regarding ...

Hello, Moorthy,

Regarding to clogging,pipe renewal is possible solution, which is most expensive at any place and time. Forget it!

Economically, in order to reduce TDS, we should improve water treatment process rather than focus on pipe system. 

BR,

Wu Hao

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Relacing  the  corrosion ...

Relacing  the  corrosion  resistant  ,smooth  surface   pipe  for that ,  the  good way  is  to pretreat  the  water ,  then  make  RO plants at  other end      .. TDS 1200mg/L  is  really  not  good  for  health 

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Are you using ...

Are you using chlorine,calcium and magnesium are the cause of hardness in water,chlorine can effectively treat hardness in water,monitor your Ph and alkalinity

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Install an inline water ...

Install an inline water softener before the distribution system? The pipe material may be making the problem worse, if they are steel or iron. The water softener system would be less expensive than replacing the pipes, though. Thoughts? 

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