How can we control biofilm growth in drinking water pipeline without increasing disinfectant dosing as WQ standards and not to end up with disinfectant byproducts due to excess disinfectant?

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Disinfectants obviously controls biofilm growth. But increasing dosing pose health problems as well. In addition, unpleasant taste and odour are results of increased dosing. Are there any other methods to control biofilm growth. Some studies say biofilm growth improves the efficiency of systems by reducing pipe roughness initially, however it increases when pipes are old. What is the better cheaper method to clean biofilms from older pipes?

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Hello Dear Kumarasamy. ...

Hello Dear Kumarasamy. Interesting question. there are some phisical methods (membranes, ultrasound) that can be very efective on the local biofilm control... and they let no "taste" on the water.... however, I think that you you want to have a good and safety water, a consumption point (end of pipe) filter might be requested. Regards. Léo.

Published by Leonardo Zanata, Professor at Faculdades Oswaldo Cruz