You have covered all of the ...
Published by C. Bruce Bartley, President and Senior Technical Officer
You have covered all of the typical ways to reduce nitrate in drinking water. Another way requires some chemistry and biology. I have seen some biological processes that reduces nitrate to nitrate and eventually de-nitrification. I think there is some research published on the microbiological reduction of nitrate. I hope this leads your research to find a low cost and SIMPLE solution.